Choose the Best Wood for Open Kitchen Shelves in 6 Simple Steps
Open shelving is having a major moment in kitchen design. The classic look lets you stylishly display your favorite cookware and serveware while adding warmth and character to your cooking space. But before you start mounting those pretty wooden shelves, it's key to put some thought into which type of wood will work best.
There are several factors to weigh when selecting materials for open shelves - durability, ease of maintenance, budget, and how different woods complement your overall aesthetic vision.
Step 1: Determine Your Design Aesthetic
Before even looking at wood samples, consider the decorative style you want to achieve in your kitchen. What look are you going for - modern and sleek, farmhouse chic, traditional with white shaker cabinets? Envisioning the full decor will help guide your wood choice.
For example, white painted cabinets pair beautifully with classic wood tones like oak or maple that add warmth without competing. Rustic, cottage-inspired kitchens tend to use more casual woods like pine or even reclaimed barnwood for shelves. Contemporary spaces look best with lighter-hued wood or glass for a streamlined look.
Don't automatically default to using oak shelves without thinking through the overall vision. The wood finish should enhance, not clash with, your design theme. Take the time upfront to map out your dream look.
Step 2: Consider Durability and Maintenance
Unlike cabinets behind closed doors, open shelving will be exposed on display within your kitchen. That means it's especially important to choose a durable wood that can stand up to wear and tear over time without denting or scratching.
In general, dense hardwoods like maple, cherry, and oak will be your sturdiest options. Softer woods like pine look great but tend to be more prone to nicks and dings with daily use. No matter what you select, applying a protective finish like polyurethane helps shields the wood from moisture damage and staining.
Maintenance is also key. Be diligent about regularly dusting your open shelves to prevent grease and grime buildup. It's also a good idea to periodically treat them with wood conditioning oil to keep the surface from drying out.
Top Durable Woods for Shelves
- Maple
- Oak
- Cherry
- Walnut
More Delicate Woods to Avoid
- Pine
- Poplar
- Alder
Step 3: Types of Wood for Open Shelves
Now that you know what to look for, let's explore some specific wood species that are well-suited for kitchen shelves based on aesthetics, durability, and budget.
Oak
A classic choice, oak has a bold grain pattern and ability to take on many different stain colors, from warm brown to light gray. This versatility makes it fit well in both traditional and modern kitchens. Oak is also very durable thanks to its density.
Maple
For a more refined, uniform look, maple is an excellent pick. Its fine, straight grain pattern has a more delicate feel than oak. And its pale hue lets appliances and decor pop. Maple is also quite hardy and can withstand lots of wear and tear.
Cherry
Known for its rich reddish-brown tones, cherry wood makes a statement. The fine grain has an elegant look. And cherry ages gracefully, becoming deeper in color over time. Durability is also a plus.
Walnut
Prized for its dramatic grain markings, walnut lends a sophisticated touch. But the softer porous wood requires a bit more care and conditioning to prevent drying out. Walnut works well if you don't mind the extra maintenance.
Pine
For those on a tight budget, pine is very affordable and has a pleasing rustic vibe perfect for a cottage kitchen. The soft wood is susceptible to dents though and needs a sealing finish. Overall, pine offers casual charm at a low cost.
Step 4: Measure Your Space
Once you've settled on a wood type, it's time for some hands-on planning. Carefully measure the wall area where you want to install shelves. This will determine what size shelves you need. Be sure to account for some extra space between shelves for larger cookware.
Also check that the shelf area is safely cleared from heat sources like the stovetop. You don't want hovering shelves to obstruct workflows or feel too imposing. It helps create a template with shelving dimensions mapped out to visualize the space.
For a seamless custom look, have shelves cut to fit your exact wall specs. Or use standard bracket lengths if you don't mind small gaps on the ends. Precise planning ensures your shelves maximize storage while maintaining an open, airy feel.
Tips for Measuring
- Account for lighting fixtures, cabinets, appliances
- Leave enough clearance - 10+ inches above cooktops
- Map out template with measurements
- Note stud locations for secure mounting
Step 5: Installation Options
Beautiful shelves need proper support. There are several installation methods depending on your preference and skill level:
Hanging Rail System
Floating shelves with no visible brackets create a sleek, contemporary look. Rails mount to the wall and shelves set on hidden metal pegs.
Shelf Brackets
Traditional shelf brackets mount directly into wall studs for heavy-duty support. Anchors work for drywall without studs but aren't as strong.
Mix and Match
You can also combine cabinets and open shelves in one kitchen run. Or integrate shelves into countertops for a blended custom look.
DIY vs. Hiring Out
Installing shelves yourself can save money with the right carpentry skills. For more complex projects, hiring a contractor may be worth the cost.
Step 6: Finishing Touches
Once everything is installed, add those final flourishes to really make your shelves shine:
- Sand and seal/stain wood before mounting for best results
- Use wood oil frequently to condition and protect
- Style with plants, cookbooks and decorative objects
- Paint shelf backs to match wall color for a cohesive look
- Under cabinet lighting adds drama and visibility
With an inspiring vision and strategic planning, you can install beautiful, functional open shelves that truly express your taste. Taking the time to carefully select and prepare your wood pays dividends for years to come. Just remember - no matter what wood you choose, the most important thing is creating shelves you'll love using everyday in your dream kitchen!