The Complete Guide to Painting Your Kitchen Cabinets Like a Pro
If your kitchen cabinets are looking worn and dated, painting them is an affordable way to give your kitchen a whole new look without the expense of a full remodel. With some simple prep work, high quality paint, and the right tools and techniques, you can paint your cabinets to look as good as professionally installed new ones.
Painting cabinets isn't necessarily quick or easy, but this complete guide will walk you through every step needed to get stunning, pro-level results. We'll cover everything from choosing the right paints and supplies to prepping your cabinets, applying the paint, and techniques to get a smooth, flawless finish.
Gather the Right Painting Supplies
Having the proper tools and materials on hand before starting will make the painting process much easier. Here are the key supplies you'll need:
- Sandpaper - 220 grit sandpaper for roughening up cabinet surfaces
- Tack cloth - for wiping away dust between sanding and painting
- Drop cloths - protect floors and counter tops from paint drips
- Paintbrushes - angled sash brush for cabinet frames
- Paint roller - 4-inch mini foam roller for doors and fronts
- Paint tray - for holding paint while rolling
- Paint can opener - to open paint cans safely
- Putty knife - for applying wood filler to cracks and holes
- Screwdriver - for removing and reattaching doors and hardware
Choosing the Right Paint Products
In addition to tools, you'll need the right paints for a professional looking finish:
- Deglosser - use if cabinets have a glossy coating
- Primer - promotes adhesion and uniform finish
- Cabinet paint - enamel paint finishes best for durability
Prep Work is Crucial for Success
Preparing your cabinets thoroughly before painting is the most important step. Any flaws in the underlying surfaces will show through the new paint, so take the time to prep properly.
Inspect and Repair Cabinets
Look over all cabinet surfaces, inside and out. Repair any chips, gouges or cracks with wood filler putty. Tighten or replace any loose hinges or drawer pulls. Smooth any rough patches with sandpaper.
Clean and Degrease
Use a degreasing cleaner or mix of mild detergent and water to thoroughly clean cabinet surfaces. Remove any built-up grease or grime so paint will adhere well.
Sand Cabinets Lightly
Use 220 grit sandpaper to lightly scuff cabinet frames, doors and fronts. This roughs up the surface so paint can grip better. Smooth any rough edges. Wipe away all dust with a tack cloth when done.
Apply Deglosser if Needed
For cabinets with a glossy finish, use a deglossing agent or liquid sandpaper first so paint will stick. Follow product instructions for best results.
Prime and Paint Cabinets Like a Pro
Once your cabinets are prepped, it's time to start applying paint. Follow these pro tips for the best looking finish:
Prime Cabinets First
Priming ensures the paint color looks uniform and adheres well. For stained or glossy cabinets, use an oil-based primer. For other surfaces, a water-based primer works. Apply an even coat and let dry fully.
Use Proper Painting Tools
Apply cabinet paint with a high quality angled sash brush for the frames and a small foam roller for large surfaces like doors and drawer fronts. Work in thin, even coats and maintain a wet edge to prevent lap marks.
Allow Proper Drying Between Coats
Rushing the drying time can ruin the final look. Follow the paint manufacturer's recommendations for dry time between coats. Lightly sanding between coats also helps achieve a smooth finish.
Apply Multiple Thin Coats
Applying several thin coats creates a more professional looking finish than trying to get full coverage in one thick coat. Typically 2-3 finish coats gets great results. Sand and wipe clean between coats.
Following this comprehensive painting process will transform dull, dated cabinets into a gorgeous focal point of your kitchen. While it takes some time and elbow grease, the end results are well worth it. Your freshly painted cabinets will look crisper and brighter while also being more durable and water resistant.
Keep this guide handy as you progress through each stage of the painting project. Taking it step-by-step ensures you don't miss any key preparation or application tips the pros rely on. Before you know it, you'll have stunning cabinets that look like they came straight from a high-end showroom.