The Complete Guide to Sit-On Kitchen Cabinets
If your kitchen is lacking in storage space, sit-on cabinets offer a clever solution to add functional storage without a full remodel. These freestanding cabinets sit directly on your countertops, rather than hanging from the walls like traditional kitchen cabinets. Sit-on cabinets provide extra storage exactly where you need it while opening up possibilities for custom kitchen layouts. From maximizing unused countertop space to adding specialized storage solutions, sit-on cabinets can transform your cooking area. This complete guide covers everything you need to know, from types of sit-on cabinets to creative installation ideas.
What Are Sit-On Cabinets?
Sit-on cabinets are a versatile type of freestanding kitchen cabinet that sits atop the countertop rather than attaching to the walls. Also known as base or on-top cabinets, these units effectively create additional storage space right at countertop level. Sit-on cabinet designs range from simple shaker-style drawers to full-height pantry cabinets and everything in between. Since they don’t require wall space, sit-on cabinets offer flexible placement options to customize your kitchen’s storage and layout.
Types of Sit-On Cabinets
Several styles of cabinets can be designed and installed to sit directly on top of kitchen countertops or islands. Some common types include:
- Base cabinets: Standard lower cabinets with countertop-level storage for pots, pans, and daily essentials.
- Upper cabinets: Eye-level cabinets for storage that is easily accessible and visible.
- Tall pantry units: Floor-to-ceiling cabinetry maximizes storage space.
- Microwave nooks: Built-in cabinetry to integrate the microwave seamlessly.
- Window seat storage: Deep cabinets under window seats store small appliances and serving ware.
- Banquettes: Comfortable seating with underbench cabinet storage.
Benefits of Using Sit-On Cabinets
Sit-on cabinets provide a wide range of benefits that make them a smart storage solution for many kitchens:
Added storage capacity is a major advantage of sit-on cabinets. By using empty countertop spaces rather than wall space, they expand your kitchen’s storage capacity. This added storage is extremely beneficial for small, galley, or awkward kitchen layouts where wall space is limited.
The versatility of sit-on cabinetry also allows for customized kitchen layouts. Base cabinets can be arranged in unique configurations to suit your specific storage needs and style. And if your needs change down the road, sit-on cabinets can be easily moved or removed.
Unlike wall-mounted cabinets, the contents of sit-on cabinets are conveniently within arm’s reach. You don’t need to stretch or use a step stool to access items stored inside. This makes them handy for frequently used cooking items, ingredients, or dishes.
Sit-on cabinets are also a more affordable and accessible option compared to a major kitchen remodel involving new cabinet installations. Simply adding sit-on cabinets allows you to expand storage in an existing kitchen without the cost or hassle of a full renovation.
Considerations Before Installing Sit-On Cabinets
While sit-on cabinets offer stellar benefits, there are a few important considerations to factor in before installation:
Countertop Weight Capacity
Standard countertops are designed to support 50-60 pounds per square foot—the weight of most sit-on cabinetry may exceed this limit. Pay careful attention to the size and weight of the cabinets you choose. Thicker, reinforced countertop materials can increase weight capacity to around 100-150 lbs per square foot. Structural reinforcement from underneath is often needed as well.
Countertop Overhangs
Avoid placing sit-on cabinets in spots that will interfere with kitchen workflow zones or limit accessibility to surrounding cabinetry and drawers. Carefully measure for adequate countertop overhangs, especially around kitchen islands.
Electrical and Plumbing
Take overhead lighting, exhaust fan ductwork, and wiring routes into consideration when planning sit-on cabinet placement. Likewise, ensure cabinets will not obstruct plumbing lines, valves, or sinks.
How to Install Sit-On Cabinets
Proper installation is crucial to ensure sit-on cabinets are safely secured and adequately supported. Here are some best practices:
Measure Carefully
Precisely measure the space where cabinets will be installed. Confirm the cabinet dimensions allow for a reasonable overhang and fit appropriately within the allotted space. Check for potential obstructions like ceiling lights or soffits.
Prepare the Base
Structurally reinforce the underside of the countertop area that will support the cabinets. Plywood panels, 2x4 blocking, metal brackets or L-brackets are commonly used to shore up the base and prevent sagging under the weight load.
Mount Securely
Use carriage bolts or L-brackets firmly anchored into the cabinet top and underside of the countertop for sturdy mounting. Adhesives or other fasteners can provide additional stability and vibration dampening.
Creative Sit-On Cabinet Ideas
Taking full advantage of sit-on cabinets' versatility can lead to smart, specialized storage solutions. Some creative examples include:
Pantry Storage
Maximize kitchen food storage with full-height pantry units placed atop countertops or islands. Pull-out drawers and shelves keep a variety of ingredients neatly organized and easily accessible.
Spice Racks
Tiered sit-on spice racks neatly arrange spices for quick cooking access. Glass-front cabinet doors elegantly display the spices inside while protecting them from light damage.
Microwave Nooks
Custom microwave nooks built into sit-on cabinets seamlessly integrate the microwave into your kitchen design. Surrounding storage cubbies and shelves add function.
Wine Racks
Sit-on wine racks insert right into your countertop overhang for convenient wine storage and display. Customize the rack design to hold the perfect number of bottles.
Root Vegetable Bins
Maximize undersized countertop overhangs to store root vegetables. Slatted bin sides promote airflow and prevent spoilage while keeping these hearty veggies close at hand.
Style Considerations
While functionality takes priority, sit-on cabinets should also coordinate with your kitchen's overall style. Ways to achieve a cohesive look include:
- Select cabinet fronts and hardware that match existing cabinets.
- Choose glass-front upper cabinets to elegantly display contents.
- Use optional cabinet covers for a streamlined, built-in look.
- Incorporate comparable finish and color tones.
When designed and installed properly, sit-on cabinets unlock considerable extra storage for your kitchen without requiring a full renovation. Countertop space that may have been cluttered or unused gets transformed into specialized storage solutions tailored to your needs and style. Just be sure to follow important guidelines for structural support and placement when integrating sit-on cabinetry. With their incredible versatility and convenience, sit-on cabinets deliver a storage and design boost for kitchens of any size and configuration.